Progesterone is a hormone that is normally secreted by the ovary after ovulation. It prepares the uterine lining for an embryo to implant. Low progesterone levels can lead to infertility or miscarriage.
Progesterone is often given after ovulation induction for IUI or IVF. It can be given either by injection, vaginal suppository, or by vaginal applicator. Progesterone may be taken for 10 to 12 weeks of pregnancy.
The most common side effects include painful injections, and redness
or rash. Occasionally mood swings occur. Your physician or nurse will
discuss these and other risks associated with medication in detail
before your treatment.